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What Causes Menstrual Cycle
When a girl reaches puberty, her
hormones become active. A hormone called estrogen is made in the ovaries. Estrogen
affects the lining of the womb and makes it grow and develop. After 10 to
14 days, the ovaries release an egg, and begin to produce another hormone called
progesterone. The egg has now moved from the ovary to the uterus through the
Fallopian tube. If the egg has not been fertilized by a sperm, the production of
progesterone stops. When that happens, the lining of the womb comes away with a
some blood and the woman gets her monthly period. The entire process takes about
28 days.
Irregular
and Missing Menstrual Periods
Menstrual cycles that vary more than a few days in length from
month to month are considered irregular.
Most menstrual cycle intervals occur about every four weeks, with the normal
range between 24 and 35 days. To measure your menstrual cycle, start counting
from the first day of your last period and stop counting on the first day of
your next period. Don't worry if you have one or two irregular cycles;
Occasionally all women have variations. True irregularity persists over several
months so if you do notice wide fluctuations in your cycle, speak to your doctor
about it.
Periods are often light or widely spaced both when a young woman starts having periods and when a woman is nearing the menopause. This is normal because the woman is not producing an egg every month.
Many women experience widely spaced periods typically having one or two periods every six months.
The common cause of infrequent periods is a condition called polycystic ovaries. This is a common condition affecting as many as 10 per cent of women.
There are a large number of very small (less than 1cm) cysts on the ovaries and these are in association with a hormone imbalance. The result of this is that women do not ovulate regularly and so their periods are usually infrequent.
Some of the factors associated with temporary cessation of periods are:
1) Calorie-restricted diets
2) Strenuous exercise
3) High levels of stress.
Some women with no previous symptoms also miss periods after discontinuing use of oral contraceptives. Typically, in each of the above situations, moderation in diet, and exercise, stress reduction, and the passage of time, help return normal menstrual function.
Depending on the cause, there may be too much or too little estrogen produced by the body. Over a long period of time too much estrogen can cause overgrowth of the cells in the lining of the uterus, (which can lead to cancer), while too little estrogen can cause calcium loss from the bones (leading to osteoporosis).
Homeopathic
remedies to help you during Menstrual
Periods
|
Remedy
|
Symptoms
|
| Magnesia
phosphorica (Magphos) |
Excellent
remedy for menstrual and other type of cramps. Pains are neuralgic
preceding the flow. A great indication for the use of this remedy is the
relief from warmth and aggravation from motion. |
| Cimicifuga |
Pain
flying across the pelvic region from one side to the other. Menses are
irregular, too soon or too late. |
| Caulophyllum |
Spasmodic
dysmenorrhoea, the pains are bearing down in character. Hysterical
convulsion with dysmenorrohoea pain shooting to various parts of the
body. |
| Viburnum
Opulus |
Excruciating
pain relieved by bending over double - usually occurring before menses. |
| Xanthoxylum |
Pains
are adjoining, burning, extending down thighs along the crucial nerves
with a feeling as if limbs were paralyzed. |
| Pulsatilla |
Menses
are dark in color and delayed, the flow will be fitful and the more
severe the pains, the colder the patient will get. |
| Belladona |
There
is pain preceding the flow and a sensation of heaviness as if everything
would protrude from the vulva, relieved by sitting up straight. The
pains come on suddenly and cease suddenly. The flow is offensive and
clotted. |
| Colocynth |
Menstrual colic before menses
which appear too soon, blood blackish often in clots. Acrid leucorrhoea.
Menstrual colic is relieved by bending double and by hard pressure.
|
| Borax |
Painful
menses with leucorrhoea like the white of an egg and ropy, several days
before menses. Pain labor like. |
| Calcarea
Phos |
Pain
in uterus connected with puberty. Labor like pain with some bearing
down. |
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